Identifying tumour-associated antigens

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High throughput proteomic strategies for identifying tumour-associated antigens.

Tumours elicit an immune response in the host organism and this area has been studied for decades. Initially, tumour-associated antigens were studied by examining a few proteins at a time using techniques such as 1-D SDS-PAGE and sandwich ELISAs. Now, however, with the development of high-throughput strategies, multiple potential antigens in a single experiment could be uncovered. The prevailin...

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Clinical value of tumour-associated antigens.

Since the first clear demonstration of the existence of 'specific' antigens in experimental tumours (Gross, 1943; Foley, 1953), the extensive use of syngeneic animals has resulted in the identification of tumour-associated or characteristic macromolecules ('antigens') in association with spontaneously occurring or experimentally induced tumours (Old and Boyse, 1964; Baldwin, 1970; Stonehill and...

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Tumour associated antigens in diagnosis of serous effusions.

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A high throughput method for identifying personalized tumor-associated antigens

Circulating autoantibodies against tumor-associated antigens (TAAs) and their pattern of glycosylation can be used as diagnostic indicators of cancer. Using random peptide library screening, we identified patient-specific sets of peptides recognized by colon cancer patients' serum IgG and IgM antibodies. We demonstrate a strategy for analyzing BLAST search results for identifying tumor-associat...

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Specificity of tumour associated transplantation antigens (TATA) of different clones from the same tumour.

The TATA of two clones from the same murine methylcholanthrene-induced fibrosarcoma have been investigated by immunizing syngeneic mice with irradiated cells of one or both clones and challenging them 14 days later with viable cells. The tumour had been induced in a female backcross CBA mouse heterozygous for the A and B alloenzymes of phosphoglycerate kinase-1 (PGK-1). One clone expressed A an...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Nature Reviews Drug Discovery

سال: 2012

ISSN: 1474-1776,1474-1784

DOI: 10.1038/nrd3743